NEET Exam Syllabus 2025 for MBBS Admission: Subject-Wise Breakdown

If you’re aiming to become a doctor in India, the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) is your gateway. Conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), NEET is the only medical entrance exam for MBBS, BDS, and other allied courses. As 2025 approaches, aspirants are already gearing up for this highly competitive exam. Understanding the NEET 2025 syllabus thoroughly is the first step toward building an effective preparation strategy.

In this blog, we will deconstruct the NEET 2025 syllabus subject-wise, including Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, along with some tips to schedule your study effectively.

Overview of NEET 2025 Exam

Let’s briefly discuss the NEET exam pattern before moving to the syllabus:

  • Mode of Exam: Offline (Pen and Paper-based)
  • Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Biology (Botany + Zoology)
  • Total Questions: 200 questions (180 to be attempted)
  • Duration: 3 hours 20 minutes
  • Total Marks: 720
  • Marking Scheme: +4 for right answer, -1 for wrong answer

The questions will be mostly on the basis of NCERT syllabus of Class 11 and Class 12. Some variations may be brought in by some states and boards. For 2025, NTA is likely to maintain the basic structure but can add minor modifications in accordance with education reforms.

NEET 2025 Subject-Wise Syllabus Breakdown

  1. Physics Syllabus for NEET 2025

Physics is usually the trickiest segment of NEET since it requires both conceptual comprehension and problem-solving speed. Here is a clear classification:

Class 11 Physics Topics:

  • Physical world and Measurement
  • Units and dimensions
  • Significant figures
  • Measurement errors
  • Kinematics
  • Motion in a straight line
  • Motion in a plane
  • Laws of Motion
  • Newton’s laws
  • Friction
  • Circular motion
  • Work, Energy, and Power
  • System of Particles and Rotational Motion
  • Gravitation
  • Mechanical Properties of Solids and Fluids
  • Thermodynamics
  • Kinetic Theory of Gases
  • Oscillations and Waves

Class 12 Physics Topics:

  • Electrostatics
  • Electric charges and fields
  • Capacitors and capacitance
  • Current Electricity
  • Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
  • Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
  • Electromagnetic Waves
  • Optics
  • Ray optics
  • Wave optics
  • Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
  • Atoms and Nuclei
  • Electronic Devices

Tip for Physics: Practice derivations and numerical problems to master them. Practice MCQs with a timer to enhance speed and accuracy.

  1. NEET 2025 Chemistry Syllabus

Chemistry is the scoring subject if you get theory and numerical practice in balance. It is a three-subject syllabus: Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry.

Class 11 Chemistry Topics:

  • Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • Structure of Atom
  • Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
  • Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
  • States of Matter: Gases and Liquids
  • Thermodynamics
  • Equilibrium
  • Redox Reactions
  • Hydrogen
  • The s-Block Element (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)
  • Some p-Block Elements
  • Organic Chemistry: Some Basic Principles and Techniques
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Environmental Chemistry

Class 12 Chemistry Topics:

  • Solid State
  • Solutions
  • Electrochemistry
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Surface Chemistry
  • The p-Block Element (Group 15, 16, 17, 18)
  • The d-Block and f-Block Elements
  • Coordination Compounds
  • Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
  • Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers
  • Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
  • Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
  • Biomolecules
  • Polymers
  • Chemistry in Everyday Life

Tip for Chemistry: Make short notes on reaction mechanisms, periodic trends, and formulae. NCERT textbooks are your Bible for this portion!

  1. Biology Syllabus for NEET 2025

Biology has the highest weightage in NEET. Since it encompasses both Botany and Zoology, being strong here can really take your score to a new level.

Class 11 Biology Topics:

  • Diversity of the Living World
  • The Living World
  • Biological Classification
  • Plant Kingdom
  • Animal Kingdom
  • Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants
  • Morphology and Anatomy
  • Cell: Structure and Function
  • Cell theory
  • Biomolecules
  • Plant Physiology
  • Photosynthesis
  • Respiration
  • Growth and development
  • Human Physiology
  • Digestive system
  • Nervous system
  • Reproductive health

Class 12 Biology Topics:

  • Reproduction
  • Reproduction in organisms
  • Sexual reproduction in flowering plants
  • Human reproduction
  • Genetics and Evolution
  • Principles of inheritance
  • Molecular basis of inheritance
  • Biology and Human Welfare
  • Biotechnology and Its Applications
  • Ecology and Environment

Tip for Biology: Carefully read every line of NCERT textbooks. Rewrite diagrams, flowcharts, and cycles at regular intervals. Attempt a significant number of previous year questions.

Expected Changes and Additions in NEET 2025 Syllabus

Though the general structure is same as previous years, students are expected to keep themselves informed regarding:

  • New CBSE updates and NCERT textbook changes (if any)
  • Erasing of repetitive topics to ease syllabus burden
  • Minor additions to be in line with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 initiatives

Watch the official NTA and NEET websites for official announcements regarding the final syllabus.

Effective Preparation Tips for NEET 2025

Knowing the syllabus is just the beginning; here’s how you can plan your journey effectively:

  1. Master NCERT First

Almost 80-85% of NEET questions are either directly or indirectly asked from NCERT. Do not leave a single line, particularly in Chemistry and Biology.

  1. Practice, Practice, Practice

Practice mock tests and last year papers to find out your weaker areas and become exam-savvy.

  1. Prepare Realistic Timetables

Do not just copy others’ timetables. Prepare one that will be comfortable for your speed and abilities. Make short revision sessions a part of your daily routine.

  1. Solve Mock Tests

Don’t simply provide mocks — think about them properly. Discover what you did wrong and how to prevent it from happening again.

  1. Maintain Good Health and Balance

Do not overlook the value of rest, nutrition, and short refreshments. With a healthy brain, you’ll be able to understand and store information much easier.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Is NCERT sufficient for NEET 2025?

NCERT is a must, but for Physics and Organic Chemistry, solving more MCQs from reference books such as HC Verma, MTG, and Allen Modules is beneficial.

Q2. Is there any change anticipated in NEET 2025 syllabus?

Till now, significant changes aren’t anticipated, but small modifications according to CBSE and NEP 2020 may occur. Always check the official NTA notification for confirmation.

Q3. How significant is Class 11 syllabus for NEET?

Extremely crucial. NEET questions from Class 11 topics account for approximately 45-50%. Never neglect it!

The journey of NEET 2025 requires commitment, perseverance, and intelligent strategy. Having knowledge of subject-wise syllabus is your initial milestone. Stay close to NCERT books, work on basics, and practice tirelessly. Don’t forget, NEET isn’t a measure of intelligence — it’s a measure of persistence and faith in oneself.

Stay dedicated, stay fit, and keep the dream alive — your white coat awaits!

Best of luck for NEET 2025!

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